This is a detailed, solid-cast replica of the famous Aztec Sun Stone, often referred to as the Aztec Calendar Stone. While the original is a massive basalt monolith weighing over 24 tons, this contemporary version is a display-sized sculpture mounted on a minimalist black pedestal. Given its weight of approximately 9kg, it is likely crafted from reconstituted stone or a heavy cement-resin composite, designed to mimic the weathered, aged texture of the ancient original.
Key Features & Symbolism
The carvings on this piece are not just decorative; they tell the story of the Aztec universe:
• Central Figure: The face in the middle is widely believed to be Tonatiuh, the Aztec sun god. His tongue is often depicted as a tecpatl (sacrificial knife), symbolizing the need for offerings to keep the sun moving.
• The Four Eras: Surrounding the center are four square panels representing the previous "suns" or world ages (Jaguar, Wind, Rain, and Water), all of which ended in cataclysms.
• The 20 Days: The first concentric ring contains the 20 day signs of the Tonalpohualli (the 260-day sacred calendar), such as the Crocodile, Wind, House, and Lizard.
• Fire Serpents: The outermost border features two massive Xiuhcoatl (fire serpents) meeting face-to-face at the bottom, their bodies circling the entire stone to represent the passage of time and the heavens.
Specifications
• Material: Heavy cast stone/composite with an antiqued grey finish.
• Weight: ~9kg (providing significant stability for shelf or desk display).
• Mounting: Integrated metal supports on a rectangular faux-stone base.
• Cultural Context: The original artifact was rediscovered in 1790 in Mexico City and is currently the centerpiece of the National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico. It remains the most iconic symbol of Mexican heritage and pre-Columbian artistry.
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